Should unauthorized immigrants with theft-related charges be deported?

This bill has Passed the House of Representatives
Bill Summary

H.R. 29 proposes amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to mandate the detention of unauthorized, not legally accepted to live in the US, immigrants charged with theft-related crimes. If passed, the bill would include mandatory detentions for unauthorized immigrants with theft-related offenses, such as being charged with theft, larceny, shoplifting, or burglary. The bill requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue a detainer to take unauthorized immigrants into custody. Furthermore, the bill empowers the State Attorney and other authorized state officers to file civil actions if the Secretary of Homeland Security does not comply with detention requirements or provide the state or its residents with compensation, such as financial harm of $100. Such issues would be expedited to the federal district courts. The bill is named after Laken Riley, a nursing student who was allegedly murdered by an unauthorized immigrant while jogging. Sponsor: Rep. Mike Collins (Republican, Georgia, District 10)
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Opponents say

•    "It is deeply concerning, but comes as no surprise that the first piece of legislation being put forth by the Republican majority in the House of Representatives in the 119th Congress is an immigration bill that does nothing to fix our broken immigration system while instead further promoting dangerous rhetoric that criminalizes immigrants and puts innocent families at risk…This politically motivated bill will not prevent future tragedies, yet will instead make immigrant communities across our nation less safe." Rep. Adriano Espaillat (Democrat, New York, District 13)


•    "This is the first immigration bill of the new Congress, and if passed, it will strengthen President-elect Trump’s hand in unleashing mass deportations on our communities. It will force immigration authorities to detain individuals accused of nonviolent theft offenses like shoplifting regardless of whether or not law enforcement even deems them as a threat. Mandating mass detention will make us less safe, sapping resources and diverting taxpayer money away from addressing public safety needs. Detaining a mother who admits to shoplifting diapers for her baby, or elderly individuals who admit to nonviolent theft when they were teenagers, is wasteful, cruel, and unnecessary.” Source: Sarah Mehta, ACLU senior border policy counsel


•    "Existing laws already provide for detention and deportation of undocumented immigrants who are convicted of serious crimes. H.R. 29 does nothing to fund efforts to enforce those provisions, and it does not make serious attempts to make our communities safer…Instead, H.R. 29 creates new opportunities to undermine community safety and the rule of law. The bill requires detention of people who have been accused of crimes, without regard to their actual guilt, and does not provide funding for the massive increase in detentions this would cause. This denial of due process opens the door to coercion and misuse of our immigration laws… Simply put, instead of moving legislation that would adequately fund the existing immigration laws and actually achieve the goal of removing dangerous criminals from our midst. Rather than providing resources to strengthen immigration enforcement, H.R. 29 exploits a young woman’s tragic death to score cheap political points." Source: Rep. Mary Gay Scanlon (Democrat, Pennsylvania, District 5)

Proponents say

•    "Laken Riley was brutally murdered by an illegal alien that President Biden and the Democrats let into this country with their open border policy. It is hard to believe after countless horrific stories like Laken’s, ANY House Democrats would vote against deporting illegal aliens who commit violent crimes against American citizens." Source: Speaker Mike Johnson (Republican, Speaker of the House)

 

•    "There is a tremendous amount of strain on states to handle the fallout from the federal government’s inability or refusal to secure our border and faithfully execute our laws. That’s why the bill would grant standing to state attorneys general to sue for injunctive relief when the federal government won’t do its job. These are narrowly focused and commonsense policy improvements. Are they everything we need to do? No, but change in Washington requires consensus, and effective policymakers look for ways to move the ball down the field instead of taking a knee when a touchdown isn’t possible. The Laken Riley Act moves the ball forward." Source: Rep. Mike Collins (Republican, Georgia, District 10)


•    "My heart breaks for Laken Riley and her family, and when tragedies like this happen, it is our duty as lawmakers to act. The Biden Administration’s immigration policies have turned every state into a border state, jeopardizing the safety of communities across the nation. The same open-border policies that allowed Laken’s murderer to roam free after committing multiple crimes are allowing drugs, violence, and lawlessness to permeate every corner of our nation, including Wyoming. H.R. 29 will ensure that illegal aliens who commit crimes like theft are detained and deported, making our communities safer and saving innocent lives." Source: Congresswoman Harriet Hageman (Republican, Wyoming)