Should Congress expedite environmental reviews of mining projects?

Awaiting Vote
Bill Summary

This bill would expedite environmental reviews of mining projects. Under this bill, certain mining infrastructure projects would be expedited through the FAST Act. This bill would also prevent the adoption of a proposed rule to limit the types of projects that could be expedited through this bill. Sponsor: Rep. Jefferson Shreve (Republican, Indiana District 6)
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Opponents say

•      "We write to raise serious concerns with the administration’s recent international agreements related to critical minerals, including framework agreements, agreements on reciprocal trade, action plans, memoranda of understanding (MOU), and a potential Plurilateral Agreement on Trade in Critical Minerals.1 While we have long supported efforts to strengthen U.S. critical minerals supply chains to build our clean energy and technology industries and to reduce reliance on China, several of these “deals” raise concerns regarding transparency, labor and human rights, environmental protections, and insufficient congressional oversight." Source: Rep. Jared Huffman (Democrat, California District 6) via Letter of Opposition 


Proponents say

•      "The Biden Administration's proposed rule undermines the American mining industry and diverts essential mineral production to China. My bill pushes back to protect American energy and eliminate reliance on our adversaries. It ensures critical mining projects can quickly receive the necessary permits and establish our nation as a prominent leader in energy production." Source: Rep. Jefferson Shreve (Republican, Indiana District 6) via Press Release 


•      "As China continues its campaign of mineral extortion against the United States and our allies, the Protecting Domestic Mining Act of 2025 will help to improve the timeliness, predictability and transparency of the federal environmental review and authorization process for covered infrastructure projects, including mining. We applaud Representatives Jefferson Shreve (R-Ind.) and Blake Moore (R-Utah) for their leadership on this important issue and commitment to ensuring that efforts to improve the permitting process are not siloed. Source: Richard Russell (Senior Vice President of the National Mining Association) via Press Release