Extend the surveillance of non-U.S. persons outside of the United States?
The bill amends the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 through October 20, 2027. Title VII allows U.S. intelligence agencies to collect foreign intelligence from electronic communications without a traditional warrant. Sponsor: Rep. Eric A. “Rick” Crawford (Republican, Arkansas, District 1)
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How do you feel?
Opponents say
• "According to reporting in the New York Times and Washington Post, the FISA Court issued an opinion last month that is still classified. The opinion reportedly reveals that even though DOJ shut down the filtering tool the FBI used in 2024, the FBI has been using another, similar filtering tool to conduct queries without following the requirements of RISAA—this time, seemingly with DOJ’s blessing. And it’s not limited to the FBI: the NSA and CIA are reportedly using similar tools to search through Section 702 data for Americans’ communications. That means the systemic violations of RISAA are ongoing. Moreover, it means that the reported numbers of U.S person queries conducted by the FBI, NSA, and CIA in 2025 are all incomplete. And it means that any abuses occurring through the use of these querying tools are likely going undetected and unreported." Source: Brennan Center for Justice
Proponents say
• "FISA Section 702 is vital to our national security amid the rising threats we’re seeing from foreign adversaries like Iran, China, and drug cartels – however, due to previous abuses of FISA, the entire program required significant reforms before reauthorization. In 2024, Congress enacted legislation to reform Section 702 querying procedures at the FBI, limit the use of information obtained under Section 702, require greater oversight of Section 702 targeting decisions, reform the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC), impose stronger criminal penalties for FISA violations, and hold leaders accountable for FISA abuses on their watch. In total, 56 reforms were called for in our legislation, and have already begun making a difference, as demonstrated by the FBI’s compliance rate of 99% in 2025. Now, FISA Section 702 authority is set to expire again, putting our national security at risk from foreign threats at a time when threat levels are elevated." Source: Rep. Steve Scalise (Republican, Louisiana, District 1), Majority Leader of the U.S. House of Representatives
• "Speaker of the House Mike Johnson and Senate Majority Leader John Thune have been working to pass a clean extension of FISA Section 702, a Law that was passed many years ago by Congress to collect Intelligence on Foreigners and Noncitizens. When used properly, FISA is an effective tool to keep Americans safe. For these reasons, I have called for a clean 18-month extension, HOWEVER, the Critical and Common Sense Reforms that were made in the last Reauthorization of FISA must remain intact to protect the American People from abuses." Source: President Donald Trump
