Should the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission establish an accelerated approval process for dispatchable energy projects?

Awaiting Vote
Bill Summary

H.R. 1047 authorizes the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to create an accelerated interconnection process that allows grid operators to approve dispatchable energy projects more quickly. This bill limits the process to projects that are determined to be critical for maintaining grid reliability, including nuclear, natural gas, and hydropower facilities. If this bill were to pass, the FERC would have 90 days to change its interconnection rules so grid operators can apply for the fast-track. Then, the FERC would have 60 days to approve certain projects, 180 days to complete its rules, and be required to review them every 5 years, with grid operators submitting reports on the results. Sponsor: Rep. Troy Balderson (Republican, Ohio, District 12)
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Opponents say

•    "The GRID Power Act is unnecessary and misguided. It empowers FERC to use discriminatory practices that pick winners and losers in our energy markets, rather than fostering fair competition. This bill does nothing to ensure a reliable grid, despite its title. Instead, it risks entrenching outdated fossil fuel generation while slowing the integration of cleaner, more affordable energy resources that families and businesses are asking for. At a time when we need policies that modernize and diversify our grid, this bill moves in the wrong direction and undermines true energy security." Source: Rep. Kathy Castor (Democrat, Florida)


•    "The ‘Grid Power Act’ could actually jeopardize reliability by disadvantaging the very resources that can be built most quickly. Clean energy resources and battery storage, which make up nearly 95% of the resources in the nation’s interconnection queues, are the fastest to construct. For example, building battery storage takes an average of 20-30 months, whereas gas plants generally take 40-50 months and could take over five years given the gas turbine shortage. To address mounting load growth and keep the United States at the cutting edge of manufacturing and AI development, the nation needs new capacity as fast as possible–but allowing gas power plants to skip over renewables and storage in the queue would only cause delays in getting new capacity online and improving resource adequacy." Source: National Resources Defense Council (NRDC)

Proponents say

•    "Our interconnection queue is buckling under its own weight. Transmission providers are tasked with ensuring we have enough electricity to keep the lights on, but the growing backlog of projects is adding years to an already time-consuming process. This legislation would give grid operators the authority to identify and expedite the consideration of essential projects that will protect our grid’s reliability and provide the power needed to meet America’s growing demand." Source: Rep. Troy Balderson (Republican, Ohio)


•    "Significant increases in electricity demand are expected in every region of the country, driven by data centers powering advancements in AI, domestic manufacturing, and the electrification of various sectors of the economy. Grid operators should be given significant flexibility to address current or future reliability concerns, including the creation of an accelerated interconnection for resources identified as critical to maintaining reliability. The bill appropriately requires stakeholder feedback and FERC approval before any changes are made, ensuring that all viewpoints are heard." Source: Todd Snitcher, President & CEO of the Electric Power Supply Association (EPSA)